Blue Rats Hydrogen • Technology • Circular Carbon • Impact

Net-Zero Energy
& Circular Carbon Business Model

Converting methane-rich feedstocks into multiple value streams — low-carbon hydrogen, ethane, ethylene, LPG-range hydrocarbons and recoverable thermal energy — while enabling stronger utilization of biomethane and Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG).

Net-Zero Transition Green CBG Integration Waste-to-Value Hydrogen Circular Carbon
BUSINESS THESIS

From Methane Management to Multi-Product Value Creation

Blue Rats Hydrogen is developing a technology platform in which methane-rich feedstocks are treated not only as an energy source, but as a carbon and hydrogen feedstock for higher-value products. The commercial objective is to improve resource utilization, diversify revenue and support industrial decarbonisation.

Industrial Decarbonisation

Develop low-carbon process pathways that can reduce dependence on conventional fossil-derived hydrogen and petrochemical feedstocks, subject to verified lifecycle emissions performance.

Circular Carbon Utilisation

Convert methane-rich streams, including biomethane and CBG, into useful molecules instead of treating methane only as a fuel. This creates a pathway from waste and renewable carbon resources to chemicals and energy.

Multi-Revenue Platform

Revenue can be diversified across hydrogen, ethane, ethylene, LPG-range hydrocarbons, recoverable heat, technology licensing, engineering and project deployment.

INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY VALUE CHAIN

Feedstock → Molecules → Markets

The platform is designed around feedstock flexibility and product diversification. CBG/biomethane can serve as a renewable methane-rich feedstock where technically and economically suitable.

Biomass / Organic Waste
Biogas / Biomethane
Green CBG / Methane Feedstock
Photochemical Conversion
H₂ + C₂ Products + LPG Range

Hydrogen

Target product for clean-energy and industrial applications, with final carbon intensity determined through feedstock, energy-input and lifecycle assessment.

Ethane & Ethylene

Carbon-value pathway toward chemical feedstocks, including ethylene as a strategic petrochemical molecule.

LPG-Range Hydrocarbons

Potential recovery of C3/C4-range hydrocarbons creates an additional product stream and improves overall carbon utilisation.

BUSINESS MODEL

Five Commercialisation Engines

The business is structured to move from technology validation to project deployment and ultimately a scalable technology licensing and platform model.

1. Technology Development

Laboratory validation, reactor optimisation, process simulation, gas separation, heat integration, safety engineering and pilot-scale validation.

2. Pilot Projects

Deploy modular pilot systems with industrial, CBG, biomethane, waste-to-energy and strategic technology partners.

3. Project Deployment

Engineering, procurement, commissioning and operation of integrated methane-valorisation systems for selected feedstock and market conditions.

4. Technology Licensing

Licensing of process know-how, reactor architecture, process integration and technology packages to suitable energy, gas, waste-management and petrochemical partners.

5. Product & Performance Revenue

Product sales, heat recovery, service contracts, technology support, performance-linked commercial arrangements and potential environmental attributes, subject to applicable verification and regulation.

REVENUE ARCHITECTURE

A Multi-Product Revenue Stack

H₂ Low-carbon hydrogen / hydrogen product stream
C₂ Ethane and ethylene value chain
C₃/C₄ LPG-range hydrocarbon recovery
Heat Recoverable thermal energy and heat integration
IP Technology licensing and process know-how
EPC Engineering, deployment and technical services
Investment principle: Project economics should be evaluated on total product value, methane utilisation, energy consumption, carbon intensity, feedstock cost, plant utilisation, separation costs and offtake contracts — not on hydrogen yield alone.
GREEN CBG & CIRCULAR ECONOMY

CBG as a Renewable Methane Gateway

Compressed Bio-Gas provides a route for upgrading methane generated from biomass, agricultural residues, organic waste and other eligible feedstocks. Blue Rats can position CBG/biomethane not only as a transport fuel, but also as a renewable methane-rich feedstock for downstream molecule production.

This creates a circular pathway in which waste and biomass resources can support energy production, chemical value creation, rural economic activity and reduced fossil-resource dependence.

Waste

Organic and agricultural resources

Biomethane

Renewable methane-rich feedstock

Molecules

H₂, C₂ products and hydrocarbons

Impact

Energy, jobs and resource efficiency

CSR & SOCIAL IMPACT

Technology With Measurable Local Impact

Our CSR approach is designed around the communities and resource systems connected to clean-energy deployment. Impact will be measured through defined indicators rather than treated only as a narrative commitment.

Farmer & Biomass Ecosystems

  • Support productive use of agricultural residues.
  • Develop local biomass aggregation ecosystems.
  • Explore additional value opportunities around bioenergy.

Rural & Local Employment

  • Skill development for plant operations.
  • Technical and maintenance employment.
  • Local entrepreneurship around feedstock logistics.

STEM & Clean-Energy Skills

  • Student and technical training programmes.
  • Industry-linked research exposure.
  • Capacity building in hydrogen and bioenergy.

Waste Management

  • Promote resource recovery from eligible wastes.
  • Support waste-to-energy ecosystems.
  • Reduce unmanaged organic-waste burden where projects are viable.

Climate & Energy Resilience

  • Support low-carbon technology deployment.
  • Improve domestic resource utilisation.
  • Contribute to energy-transition pathways.

Impact Measurement

  • Track tonnes of feedstock utilised.
  • Track energy and emissions performance.
  • Track jobs, training and local participation.
INDIA ALIGNMENT

Built for India's Energy Transition

Blue Rats' technology strategy is designed around national priorities for non-fossil energy, low-carbon hydrogen, waste-to-energy, domestic technology development and reduced dependence on imported fossil resources.

2030
500 GW Non-Fossil Capacity

India's national energy-transition pathway includes a target of 500 GW of non-fossil installed electricity capacity by 2030.

2070
Net-Zero Emissions

India's long-term climate commitment is to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070.

5 MMT
Green Hydrogen Mission

The National Green Hydrogen Mission targets at least 5 MMT annual green hydrogen production capacity by 2030.

CBG
Waste-to-Energy

India's bioenergy framework supports biogas, Bio-CNG and CBG pathways using urban, industrial and agricultural wastes and residues.

GOVERNMENT SUPPORT & NATIONAL SCHEMES

Aligned With India's Strategic Technology Priorities

Blue Rats is positioned to explore Government of India programmes, mission-mode initiatives and technology-commercialisation mechanisms relevant to hydrogen, waste-to-energy, circular carbon, indigenous technology and industrial decarbonisation. Eligibility, call status, funding intensity and application route remain scheme-specific.

National Green Hydrogen Mission

The Mission includes dedicated mechanisms for R&D, innovative production pathways, pilot projects, Hydrogen Valley Innovation Clusters and Green Hydrogen Hubs. These pathways are relevant to technology development, validation, demonstration and scale-up of innovative hydrogen systems.

MNRE • Hydrogen R&D • Pilots • Innovation

National Bioenergy / Waste-to-Energy Framework

India's bioenergy framework supports energy recovery from urban, industrial and agricultural wastes and residues, including biogas and Bio-CNG/CBG pathways. This creates a policy-relevant upstream route for renewable methane and biomethane feedstock integration.

MNRE • Bioenergy • CBG • Waste-to-Energy

The Phase-I Waste-to-Energy programme covered FY 2021-22 to FY 2025-26; the BioUrja portal states that new applications closed on 31 December 2025 pending further notification.

Technology Development Board (DST)

TDB is specifically intended to accelerate development and commercialisation of indigenous technologies. Its support mechanisms can include equity, soft loans and grants, making it a relevant route for an indigenous technology moving from validation toward commercial deployment.

DST • TDB • Commercialisation • Indigenous Technology

Startup India Seed Fund Scheme

The scheme is designed for proof-of-concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry and commercialisation. Energy and waste-management innovations are among the sectors identified for preference under the scheme.

DPIIT • Seed • Prototype • Commercialisation

The official 2026 Startup India playbook records 31 May 2026 as the last date for startup applications, with disbursals continuing for selected startups. Fresh eligibility must therefore be checked against the latest notification.

BIRAC / Bio-Industrial Interface — Where Applicable

BIRAC programmes support high-risk technology development and proof-of-concept in biotechnology and bio-industrial domains. A Blue Rats project component would be considered only where its technical scope and eligibility genuinely fall within the relevant BIRAC programme.

DBT • BIRAC • Bioenergy Interface • R&D

PSU / Strategic R&D & Pilot Opportunities

In addition to grants, Blue Rats can pursue technology validation, pilot deployment, co-development, offtake, demonstration and strategic investment opportunities with energy, gas, oil, infrastructure and industrial organisations.

PSUs • Industry • Pilots • Co-Development
Funding strategy: Blue Rats does not depend on a single grant programme. The financing architecture is designed to combine non-dilutive R&D support, technology-commercialisation finance, strategic industry participation, project finance and private investment as the technology progresses through validation and scale-up.
NATIONAL IMPORTANCE

Technology Priorities for India's Energy & Industrial Future

The platform addresses multiple strategic technology needs: domestic innovation, methane utilisation, renewable-methane valorisation, hydrogen, sustainable chemicals, resource efficiency and industrial decarbonisation.

Energy Security

Develop indigenous technology pathways that can convert methane-rich domestic resources into higher-value energy products and reduce dependence on imported technologies and fossil-derived intermediates.

Net-Zero Transition

Support lower-carbon industrial pathways through methane utilisation, renewable-methane integration, energy efficiency and lifecycle-based carbon management.

Green CBG Integration

Connect CBG and biomethane ecosystems with downstream hydrogen and chemical value creation rather than limiting renewable methane to a single end-use pathway.

Indigenous Deep-Tech

Build Indian intellectual property, reactor engineering, process know-how and scale-up capability around an indigenous photochemical technology platform.

Sustainable Petrochemicals

Explore methane-to-C2 and LPG-range product pathways that can create additional value streams and diversify future low-carbon chemical feedstocks.

Technology Export Potential

Develop modular technology packages capable of being licensed, replicated or deployed in methane-rich markets where waste, biogas and industrial gas resources are available.

TECHNOLOGY LICENSING

From Proprietary IP to Scalable Technology Packages

Blue Rats can commercialise its intellectual property and engineering know-how through structured licensing models rather than relying only on owning and operating every future plant.

Potential Licensing Components

  • Core process and photochemical conversion know-how.
  • Reactor architecture and process configuration.
  • Methane feed conditioning and recycle integration.
  • Hydrogen, ethane, ethylene and hydrocarbon recovery systems.
  • Heat recovery and energy-integration design.
  • Process control, operating protocols and engineering documentation.
  • Technology validation, commissioning and technical support.

Commercial Licensing Models

License Fee Upfront access to defined technology/IP scope
Royalty Revenue or production-linked recurring technology income
Technology Package Engineering package with commissioning and technical support
JV / SPV Co-invested deployment with strategic industrial partners
Territorial / Sector License Defined geography, application or market segment
IP discipline: Licensing will be structured around patent rights, know-how, confidentiality, territory, field of use, technical performance, milestone obligations, support scope, royalty methodology and applicable regulatory requirements.
PARTNERING & CO-DEVELOPMENT

An Ecosystem Model for Validation, Pilots & Scale

Blue Rats is designed to work across academia, CBG and biomethane producers, energy companies, PSUs, industrial offtakers, EPC partners, investors and government-supported innovation ecosystems.

Research & Academia

Reactor science, photochemistry, modelling, materials, analytics, validation and technology scale-up.

CBG & Feedstock Partners

Biomethane, CBG, biogas, landfill and eligible methane-rich feedstocks for integrated demonstration projects.

PSUs & Industrial Partners

Pilot sites, technical validation, offtake, deployment, co-development and strategic commercialisation.

EPC & Technology Partners

Reactor fabrication, balance-of-plant, controls, separation, safety systems, commissioning and project execution.

TARGETED ECOSYSTEM

Strategic Engagement Pathways

Engagement can include incubation and academic collaboration with institutions such as UPES Dehradun and IIT Ropar, technology discussions and pilot opportunities with energy and industrial stakeholders, and strategic participation from organisations across the gas, oil, hydrogen, renewable-energy, infrastructure and petrochemical value chains.

INVESTMENT & CAPITAL

A Structured Capital Path From TRL to Commercial Scale

The investment requirement changes as technical risk falls. Blue Rats can therefore combine grants, strategic capital, institutional investment and project finance across defined technology milestones.

Stage 1 — Validation

R&D support, laboratory validation, independent testing, modelling, safety studies and IP strengthening.

Grant / R&D / Incubation

Stage 2 — Pilot

Pilot reactor, balance-of-plant, gas separation, controls, long-duration operation and industrial demonstration.

Grant + Strategic Capital

Stage 3 — Scale-Up

Commercial engineering, manufacturing, deployment, project development, offtake agreements and market entry.

Equity / Debt / Strategic Investment

Stage 4 — Deployment

Project SPVs, licensing, EPC-linked deployment, recurring technology revenue and multi-site replication.

Project Finance / JV / Licensing

What Strategic Investors Enable

  • Accelerated TRL advancement and pilot construction.
  • Independent technical validation and certification.
  • Industrial pilot-site access and customer development.
  • Manufacturing and supply-chain readiness.
  • Commercial team and business-development scale-up.
  • International technology licensing and market expansion.

Investor Evaluation Framework

Technology TRL, IP, validation and scalability
Economics CAPEX, OPEX, product value and project returns
Market Offtake, addressable market and deployment pipeline
Impact Methane utilisation, carbon intensity and resource efficiency
INVESTOR & PROJECT KPI FRAMEWORK

What We Measure Before Scale-Up

CH₄ Feedstock composition and methane utilisation
H₂ Hydrogen yield, purity and production rate
kWh/kg Specific energy consumption
CO₂e Lifecycle carbon intensity per product
CAPEX and OPEX per unit capacity
₹/kg Product cost and achievable selling price
IRR Project return and payback period
TRL Technology readiness and scale-up evidence
Technical discipline: Product classification such as “green”, “low-carbon” or “renewable” should be used according to the applicable certification, feedstock pathway, electricity source and lifecycle carbon-intensity methodology. The commercial model therefore includes independent validation and LCA as scale-up priorities.
PARTNERSHIP MODEL

Who Can Participate in the Ecosystem?

CBG Producers

Biomethane/CBG feedstock partnerships and downstream value creation.

Industry

Hydrogen, heat and chemical offtake applications.

Research Partners

Reactor, process, materials, modelling and validation research.

Investors & Institutions

Pilot financing, scale-up capital, project finance and strategic partnerships.

BUILDING THE NEXT VALUE CHAIN

From Renewable Methane to Higher-Value Molecules

Blue Rats Hydrogen is building a technology platform connecting CBG, methane utilisation, hydrogen, sustainable chemicals, circular carbon and industrial decarbonisation into a commercially scalable ecosystem.

Note: Commercial feasibility, carbon intensity, product classification, regulatory eligibility and project returns are site- and feedstock-specific and require detailed engineering, lifecycle assessment, validation and offtake analysis.